Emerald Green Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis 'Smaragd') is a popular evergreen conifer prized for its vibrant green foliage and neat, compact growth habit. It is a cultivar of the American Arborvitae, native to northeastern North America. This tree is characterized by its narrow, pyramidal shape, typically reaching 10-15 feet in height and 3-4 feet in spread. Its dense, scale-like leaves are a bright emerald green color that remains consistent throughout the year, even in cold winter climates. This makes it a desirable choice for adding year-round color and texture to landscapes.
Emerald Green Arborvitae is a relatively low-maintenance tree, making it a favorite among homeowners and landscapers alike. It thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers well-drained soil. Once established, it is fairly drought-tolerant, though it benefits from regular watering during its first few years. This arborvitae is also known for its resistance to pests and diseases, further contributing to its ease of care. Its dense growth habit makes it an excellent choice for privacy hedges or screens, as it provides a natural barrier that blocks views and noise. It can also be used as a specimen plant or incorporated into foundation plantings.
The Emerald Green Arborvitae is a slow to moderate grower, adding about 6-12 inches of growth per year. This makes it a good option for those who want a low-maintenance hedge that doesn't require frequent pruning. However, occasional trimming can help maintain its shape and encourage denser growth. This tree is also relatively tolerant of various soil types, including clay, loam, and sandy soils, as long as they are well-drained. Its adaptability and attractive appearance make it a versatile and reliable choice for a variety of landscape settings.